What it does: Six forcing questions that reframe your product before you write code. Pushes back on your framing, challenges premises, and generates implementation alternatives. Produces a design doc every downstream skill reads.
When to use it: The very first thing you run on a new idea, before any planning or code.
Founder read: The outside perspective a solo founder does not get in a garage: someone asking "are you sure that's the real problem?" before you spend a week on the wrong one.